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Bernard
Rudofsky (1905-1988) ni bil niti arhitekt niti teoretik v običajnem
pomenu. Na začetku svoje kariere je projektiral in gradil v Italiji
ter Braziliji nekaj hiš s formalnim jezikom moderne – na videz
v protislovju s svojimi teorijskimi besedili. Od 40-ih let 20.
stoletja je bil Rudofsky predvsem kritik in teoretik kulture,
ki ni pisal samo o arhitekturi in oblikovanju, temveč tudi o temah,
kot so oblačila, obutev, hrana in kopanje. Osnovni, vsem tem dejavnostim
skupni element je bilo namreč njegovo zanimanje za človeško telo
in obžalovanje zaradi izgube čutne zaznave. Njegova najbolj znana
razstava Architecture without Architects, 1964, postavljena za
MOMA, je dosegla mednarodni uspeh in je bila kar enajst let na
turneji po svetu.
(...)
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Bernard
Rudofsky (1905-1988) was neither an architect nor a theorist in
the usual sense. At the start of his career he designed and built
a number of houses in Italy and Brazil, where he employed the
formal language of the Modernists even though his theoretical
writings appear to indicate he rejected their teachings. From
the 1940s onwards, Rudofsky was primarily engaged as a critic
and cultural theorist who did not just write about architecture
and design, but also on topics such as apparel, footwear, cuisine
and bathing. The common element behind all of these activities,
though, was the human body, and his lamentation of the loss of
sensual awareness. His most famous exhibition, “Architecture without
Architects”, which he conceived for MoMA in 1964, achieved international
success and toured the world for eleven years.
(...)
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